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In order to studying the effect of the annealing atmospheres (nitrogen and air) on the films, two kinds of Bi4Ti3O12 (BIT) samples were prepared by the sol-gel and layer-by-layer thermal annealing method. Various factors, including lesser VO••, more V'B'i and greater grain size in the air-annealed samples, interacted on the ferroelectric and light absorption properties. However, more (V'B'i)-(VO••) reinforced the imbalance of electron capture in the ITO/BIT/Au capacitors, resulting in stronger imprinting. And the arrangement of (V'B'i)-(VO••) and the domain pinning in the air-annealed films resulted in more serious aging effect.