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The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between leisure participation constraints and leisure constraints negotiation strategies of square dance activities. To achieve this purpose, a total of 565 participants were recruited at square dance participants in Sichuan Province in China. SPSS 24.0 program was utilized to analyze the data. Results are as follows. participation constraint of square dance participants on the companion exploration strategy, which is a subfactor of the leisure participation negotiation strategy, showed negative(-) influence relationship with the sub-variable of the leisure constraints negotiation strategy, and no significant relationship with structural constraints. Validation of the relationship between leisure constraints and cost-making strategies confirmed that personal constraints were negative, and interpersonal constraints were significant. There was no relationship to structural constraints. The relationship between leisure constraints and time management strategies has been shown that personal constraints are derived to have negative and interpersonal constraints to have positive and structural constraints did not have an effect. Relationship between leisure constraints and skill acquisition strategies, interpersonal constraints have resulted in negative effects and no relationship between personal and structural constraints has been identified.