초록 열기/닫기 버튼
본연구는부모효능감과유아스마트폰과의존의관계에서어머니스마트폰과의존과어머니유아놀이상호작용의다중매개효과를검증하였다.이를위해유아기자녀를둔어머니209명을대상으로부모효능감,유아스마트폰과의존,어머니스마트폰과의존,어머니-유아놀이상호작용척도를사용하여온라인설문조사를하였다.수집된자료는SPSS21.0과SPSSPROCESSMacro 4.2프로그램을사용하여분석하였다.연구결과는첫째,부모효능감은어머니와유아스마트폰과의존과부적상관이있고,어머니-유아놀이상호작용과는정적상관이있었다.또한,어머니스마트폰과의존은어머니-유아놀이상호작용과부적상관이있는것으로나타났다.어머니-유아놀이상호작용은유아스마트폰과의존과부적상관이있는것으로나타났다.둘째,부모효능감이유아스마트폰과의존에미치는영향에서어머니의스마트폰과의존과놀이상호작용의매개효과가있었다.결론적으로어머니의부모효능감이높고어머니스마트폰과의존이낮으며자녀와의놀이상호작용이증가하면유아의스마트폰과의존이낮을수있다.따라서부모효능감과어머니의스마트폰과의존,놀이상호작용은유아스마트폰과의존예방에중요한요소임을확인하였다.본연구는어머니대상의실제적교육프로그램마련의기초자료를제공하는것에의의가있다
Thisstudyverifiedthemultiplemediatingeffectsofmothersmartphoneoverdependenceand mother-childplayinteractionintherelationshipbetweenparentalefficacyandchildsmartphone overdependence. To this end, an online survey involving 209mothers with infants was conducted using parental efficacy, infant smartphone dependence, mother smartphone dependence, andmother-childplay interactionscales.Thecollecteddatawereanalyzedusing SPSS21.0andtheSPSSPROCESSMacro4.2programs.Asaresultof thestudy, first, itwas found that parental efficacy was correlated with mothers' and infants' smartphone overdependence andmother-child play interaction. Second, therewas amediating effect of mothers'smartphoneoverdependenceandplayinteractionintheeffectofparental efficacyon childsmartphoneoverdependence. Inconclusion, if themother'sparental efficacy ishigh, the mother'sdependence on themother's smartphone is low, and the play interactionwithher childrenishigh, thechild'sdependenceonthemother'ssmartphonemaybe low.Therefore, it was confirmed that parental efficacy, themother'sdependenceonher smartphone, andplay interactionare important factorsforpreventingdependenceonsmartphones inearlychildhood. This study ismeaningful in that it provides basic data for preparingpractical educational programs formothers.
키워드열기/닫기 버튼
Parental efficacy, mother'ssmartphoneoverdependence, Mother-childplay interaction, childsmartphoneoverdependence